BB241

Proper motion of 3C 58's pulsar

Abstract

We propose two 12-h epochs of high-sensitivity array (HSA) VLBI observations of the recently discovered pulsar in 3C 58, PSR J0205+6449, to measure its proper motion. The pulsar's large timing noise precludes a reliable proper motion determined from timing. Our innovative strategy allows us to simultaneously use the GBT in the VLBI array and to obtain the absolute pulse phase using Spigot. The phase will allow us to gate the VLBA processor to increase the signal-to-noise ratio. PSR J0205+6449 is one of the most energetic and likely youngest known pulsars, and an accurate position and proper motion are essential parameters which should be measured for this interesting object. PSR J0205+6449's proper motion is particularly interesting because of the unsettled question of 3C 58's age: its traditional association with the supernova of 1181 A.D. has recently been repeatedly questioned. In particular, the pulsar is o#set from the center of the thermal X-ray shell. If the pulsar was at the center of the X-ray shell in 1181 A.D., its proper motion should be #30 mas yr -1 , easily determinable with the proposed observations, which should allow an accuracy of < 2mas yr -1 .

Investigators
Name Other * Institution Email Phone
Michael Bietenholz PI York University mbieten@yorku.ca 416 736-2100 ext 60259
Norbert Bartel York University bartel@yorku.ca 416 736-5424
Scott Ransom NRAO - CV sransom@nrao.edu (434)296-0320
Vlad Kondratiev West Virginia University vlad.kondratiev@mail.wvu.edu +1 304 293 3422 (ext 1461)
* PI = Principal Investigator; CO = Contact author; T = Thesis observations; S = Student

Front Ends
Gregorian L(1.15 to 1.73 GHz)

Back Ends
Mark 5 recorder (disks)

Type of Observing
Monitor Very Long Baseline Interferometry Radar

Switching Type

Processor (correlator)
Socorro

Allotted time 24.00 hours

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Updated 09/19/2007